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Lake Mead National Recreation Area

Black Canyon Water Trail

Paddle or hike the scenic Colorado River corridor through volcanic Black Canyon below Hoover Dam

Distance

~15 miles

Difficulty

Moderate

Type

Paddle/Hike

Best Season

Oct-Apr

Route Overview

The Black Canyon Water Trail follows the Colorado River through Black Canyon below Hoover Dam - a scenic corridor of volcanic cliffs, hot springs, and historic sites. The trail can be experienced by kayak, canoe, or on foot along the riverbank. The 15-mile route passes through some of the most dramatic canyon scenery on the lower Colorado River, with walls of black volcanic rock rising hundreds of feet above the emerald-green river.

The canyon is home to natural hot springs (including Spirit Hot Springs), historic mine sites, and diverse wildlife including bighorn sheep, bald eagles, and river otters. The river below Hoover Dam maintains a constant 52°F year-round, making it a cool refuge in summer - but also dangerously cold for extended swimming.

The water trail is managed by the National Park Service as a designated water trail. Access points are available at Hoover Dam, Willow Beach, and several intermediate points. Shuttle logistics are required for through-trips.

Permits & Regulations

Permit Required: No for day use. Lake Mead NRA entrance fee applies. Kayak/canoe launch permits may be required at some access points. Check with the NPS for current regulations. No motorized watercraft on the water trail section.

⚠ Cold Water Warning

The Colorado River below Hoover Dam maintains a constant 52°F (11°C) year-round. Cold water shock and hypothermia are real dangers, even in summer. Wear a life jacket at all times on the water. Prolonged exposure to 52°F water can be fatal.